Tutorial: Stream and Catchment Delineation

3. Download DEM Tiles

For the Rur study area, we will download the tiles from the SRTM 1 Arc-Second global data set. Since the end of 2014 a 1-arc second global digital elevation model (approximately 30 meters at the equator) has been released as open data. Most parts of the world have been covered by this dataset ranging from 54 degrees south to 60 degrees north latitude. A description of the SRTM data products can be found here.

The following steps explain how to download the SRTM DEM for the study area using the OpenTopography DEM Downloader plugin.

1. Start QGIS Desktop. We’ll start with a new project. In the Browser panel, add the folder with the data for this lesson to the Favorites as you learned in the previous lesson.

2. Drag the boundingbox.shp layer from the Browser panel to the map canvas.

This polygon defines the boundary of our initial analysis. Normally you have to create such a polygon yourself or use the map canvas coordinates. We need this to clip the DEM to the study area. Note that the projection of the project is now set to the projection of the boundingbox layer.

3. Install the OpenTopography DEM Downloader plugin from the Plugins Manager.


4. Click the OpenTopography DEM Downloader button in the toolbar.

5. In the OpenTopography DEM Downloader dialog, select the SRTM 30m DEM and use the extent of the boundingbox layer.

6. Create an API key following the instructions here. Copy the API key to the dialog.

7. Save the Output Raster in your working folder as SRTM.tif.

8. Click Run to start the download. After downloading, click Close to close the dialog.

9. Move the boundingbox layer to the top so you can see which area of the DEM falls within the study area.

10. In the Layers panel, right-click on the SRTM.tif layer and choose Properties to review the metadata in the Information tab.




  • What is the projection?
  • What are the map units?
Watch this video to check the steps: